Edmund R. Van Buren

Illustration of the Van Buren tropical fiber machine; source: 1892 Report of the Secretary of AgricultureEdmund R. Van Buren was born in New York. Records indicate that he fought in the Civil War in the 20th New York National Guard. It is unclear when he moved to Florida after the war, but records show that he lived in Jacksonville, Florida, in the late 1870s. In 1889 he filed a patent for his "Machine for decorticating fibrous plants." This machine, also called the Van Buren Tropical Fiber Machine, was used in experiments in the early 1890s by Charles Richards Dodge of the United States Department of Agriculture. Dodge experimented mostly with sisal hemp, using the Van Buren machine to decorticate leaves of sisal hemp to produce clean fibers.

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1892 Everglades Exploration Expedition : Three Digital Texts, 2015